Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Motto. Mens et Manus (Latin)Motto in English. Mind and Hand. Rafael Reif. Provost. Martin A. Schmidt. Academic staff. Founded in 1. 86. United States, MIT adopted a European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering. Researchers worked on computers, radar, and inertial guidance during World War II and the Cold War. MIT Sea Grant College Program Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue E38-300 Cambridge, MA 02139.Post- war defense research contributed to the rapid expansion of the faculty and campus under James Killian. The current 1. 68- acre (6. Charles River basin. MIT has five schools and one college that contain a total of 3. The Institute is traditionally known for its research and education in the physical sciences and engineering, and more recently in biology, economics, linguistics, and management as well. It is often cited as among the world's top universities. Impact World-Changing Engineering See Impact Menu; Research Focus Areas and Labs See Research Menu; People Faculty and Staff See People Submenu; Education Degree. SEED Academy students aim the t-shirt cannon they built in their mechanical engineering course. An example of a sailing yacht design created using a Computer Aided Design (CAD) program. Find information about education and research in the MIT Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Nuclear Fuel Cycle Technology and Policy Program (NFC) - Technical Reports. Air Force and 6 Fields Medalists have been affiliated with MIT. The school has a strong entrepreneurial culture, and the aggregated revenues of companies founded by MIT alumni would rank as the eleventh- largest economy in the world. After a long delay through the war years, MIT's first classes were held in the Mercantile Building in Boston in 1. In 1. 86. 6, the proceeds from land sales went toward new buildings in the Back Bay. Eliot's repeated attempts to merge MIT with Harvard College's Lawrence Scientific School. Eventually the MIT Corporation approved a formal agreement to merge with Harvard, over the vehement objections of MIT faculty, students, and alumni. In January 1. 92. George Eastman of Rochester, New York, who had invented methods of film production and processing, and founded Eastman Kodak. Between 1. 91. 2 and 1. Eastman donated $2. Kodak stock to MIT. The report comprehensively reviewed the undergraduate curriculum, recommended offering a broader education, and warned against letting engineering and government- sponsored research detract from the sciences and humanities. Previously marginalized faculties in the areas of economics, management, political science, and linguistics emerged into cohesive and assertive departments by attracting respected professors and launching competitive graduate programs. Johnson and Jerome Wiesner between 1. In 1. 94. 1, Vannevar Bush was appointed head of the federal Office of Scientific Research and Development and directed funding to only a select group of universities, including MIT. The work done there significantly affected both the war and subsequent research in the area. Post- war government- sponsored research at MIT included SAGE and guidance systems for ballistic missiles and Project Apollo. We might call it a university limited in its objectives but unlimited in the breadth and the thoroughness with which it pursues these objectives. A 1. 94. 9 report noted the lack of . By the 1. 95. 0s, MIT no longer simply benefited the industries with which it had worked for three decades, and it had developed closer working relationships with new patrons, philanthropic foundations and the federal government. Shown here is the 1. I. M. Pei, with an extension (right of photo) designed by Fumihiko Maki opened in March 2. MIT has kept pace with and helped to advance the digital age. In addition to developing the predecessors to modern computing and networking technologies,! The courseware platform is open source, and other universities have already joined and added their own course content. The announcement further stated that . Left of center is the Great Dome overlooking Killian Court, with Kendall Square to the upper right. The bridge closest to MIT is the Harvard Bridge, which is known for being marked off in a non- standard unit of length . The Cambridge neighborhoods surrounding MIT are a mixture of high tech companies occupying both modern office and rehabilitated industrial buildings, as well as socio- economically diverse residential neighborhoods. Typically, academic and office buildings are referred to primarily by number while residence halls are referred to by name. The organization of building numbers roughly corresponds to the order in which the buildings were built and their location relative (north, west, and east) to the original center cluster of Maclaurin buildings. The prominence of the reactor's containment building in a densely populated area has been controversial. While Microsoft had previously given financial support to the institution, this was the first personal donation received from Gates. MIT has also taken steps to reduce its environmental impact by running alternative fuel campus shuttles, subsidizing public transportation passes, and building a low- emission cogeneration plant that serves most of the campus electricity, heating, and cooling requirements. This includes Technology Square, parts of Kendall Square, and many properties in Cambridgeport and Area 4 neighboring the educational buildings. Designed by William Welles Bosworth, these imposing buildings were built of reinforced concrete, a first for a non- industrial . The Great Dome overlooks Killian Court, where graduation ceremonies are held each year. The friezes of the limestone- clad buildings around Killian Court are engraved with the names of important scientists and philosophers. Pei's Green, Dreyfus, Landau, and Wiesner buildings represent high forms of post- war modernist architecture. East Campus has gained a reputation as a thriving counterculture. Rafael Reif, who formerly served as provost under President Susan Hockfield, the first woman to hold the post. MIT students use a combination of the department's course number and the number assigned to the class to identify their subjects; the introductory calculus- based classical mechanics course is simply . The largest undergraduate degree programs were in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (Course 6. There is a Laboratory Requirement, usually satisfied by an appropriate class in a course major. The Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences (HASS) Requirement consists of eight semesters of classes in the humanities, arts, and social sciences, including at least one semester from each division as well as the courses required for a designated concentration in a HASS division. Under the Communication Requirement, two of the HASS classes, plus two of the classes taken in the designated major must be . While the pace and difficulty of MIT coursework has been compared to . For each class taken in the fall term, freshmen transcripts will either report only that the class was passed, or otherwise not have any record of it. In the spring term, passing grades (A, B, C) appear on the transcript while non- passing grades are again not recorded. Students join or initiate research projects (. Snyder, published The Hidden Curriculum, arguing that education at MIT was often slighted in favor of following a set of unwritten expectations, and that graduating with good grades was more often the product of figuring out the system rather than a solid education. The successful student, according to Snyder, was the one who was able to discern which of the formal requirements were to be ignored in favor of which unstated norms. For example, organized student groups had compiled . This sort of gamesmanship, Snyder argued, hindered development of a creative intellect and contributed to student discontent and unrest. As of 2. 01. 3, it has been removed. Graduate program. MIT offers a comprehensive doctoral program with degrees in the humanities, social sciences, and STEM fields as well as professional degrees. More than 9. 0% of doctoral students are supported by fellowships, research assistantships (RAs), or teaching assistantships (TAs). The largest graduate degree programs were the Sloan MBA, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, and Mechanical Engineering. News & World Report, the QS World University Rankings, and the Academic Ranking of World Universities have ranked MIT's School of Engineering first, as did the 1. National Research Council report. Justice Department began an investigation in 1. MIT, the eight Ivy League colleges, and eleven other institutions for allegedly engaging in price- fixing during their annual . The Great Dome is visible in the distance, and the Stata Center is at right. MIT's proximity. Ongoing international research and educational collaborations include the Singapore- MIT Alliance, MIT- Politecnico di Milano. There are also various specialized libraries and archives. The libraries contain more than 2. The past decade has seen a trend of increased focus on digital over print resources in the libraries. The museum now engages in significant educational outreach programs for the general public, including the annual Cambridge Science Festival, the first celebration of this kind in the United States. Since 2. 00. 5, its official mission has been, . Shannon developed much of modern information theory and discovered the application of Boolean logic to digital circuit design theory. Professor David Baltimore, a Nobel Laureate, became embroiled in a misconduct investigation starting in 1. Congressional hearings in 1. Less traditional activities include the . Students, faculty, and staff are involved in over 5. MIT Museum, Edgerton Center, and MIT Public Service Center. Some of the most popular recurring IAP activities are the 6. Mas. Lab competitions. Men's crew competes outside the NCAA in the Eastern Association of Rowing Colleges (EARC). In April 2. 00. 9, budget cuts lead to MIT eliminating eight of its 4. Richards also became the first female member of MIT's faculty, specializing in sanitary chemistry. Between 1. 96. 4 and 2. MIT were awarded Nobel Prizes (thirteen in the last 2. The 1. 98. 4 dismissal of David F. Noble, a historian of technology, became a cause c. Several years later, the lawsuit was settled with undisclosed payments, and establishment of a project to encourage women and minorities to seek faculty positions. MIT Sea Perch. WELCOME TO MIT'S SEA PERCH PROGRAM. Pool test for Sea Perch in Cyprus. The Sea Perch is a simple, remotely operated underwater vehicle, or ROV, made from PVC pipe and other inexpensive, easily available materials. The Sea Perch Program, created by the MIT Sea Grant College Program in 2. United States and around the world to build the Sea Perch. Teachers then work with students to build their own Sea Perches and deploy them on research missions in nearby bodies of water. The hands- on Sea Perch experience is a gateway to further study and careers in robotics, engineering, marine sciences and more.
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